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Lucid Dreaming as Metacognition: Implications for Cognitive Science

Tracey L. Kahan, Stephen LaBerge 1994 Consciousness and Cognition

The authors argued that self-reflective awareness is a cognitive dimension that fluctuates during both waking and dreaming rather than being exclusive to one state. This framework helped move dream science into the mainstream by treating the dream state as a legitimate arena for studying how the human mind monitors itself.

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